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中国城市生活质量报告(2018):生活质量指数相对稳定,城市居民获得感增强 收藏
简 介:本书继续对全国35个城市居民的生活质量进行了跟踪调查。鉴于健康指数是生活质量的重要组织部分,本次调查首次在主观指标中纳入了针对居民健康水平的满意度调查并进行了国际比较。根据调查结果显示:客观生活质量指数在连续两年下跌后,2018年企稳回升;主观满意度指数与去年基本持平;健康水平满意度指数在城市间和不同年龄段之间虽然存在一定差异,但总体水平高于美国等一些外国部分地区的健康水平满意度;居民对就业前景的预期依然不很乐观。
¥ 29.4 试读
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中国城市生活质量报告(2018):生活质量指数相对稳定,城市居民获得感增强 收藏
作者: 张连城 张平 杨春学 郎丽华 著 出版时间:2019年06月
简 介:本书继续对全国35个城市居民的生活质量进行了跟踪调查。鉴于健康指数是生活质量的重要组织部分,本次调查首次在主观指标中纳入了针对居民健康水平的满意度调查并进行了国际比较。根据调查结果显示:客观生活质量指数在连续两年下跌后,2018年企稳回升;主观满意度指数与去年基本持平;健康水平满意度指数在城市间和不同年龄段之间虽然存在一定差异,但总体水平高于美国等一些外国部分地区的健康水平满意度;居民对就业前景的预期依然不很乐观。
¥ 29.4 试读
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中国城市生活质量报告(2017):生活质量指数稳定,健康指数好于预期 收藏
作者: 张连城 张平 杨春学 郎丽华 著 出版时间:2018年01月
简 介:本书继续对全国35个城市居民的生活质量进行了跟踪调查。鉴于健康指数是生活质量的重要组织部分,本次调查首次在主观指标中,纳入了针对居民健康水平的满意度调查并进行了国际比较。调查结果表明:当前,中国经济仍旧处于转型与改革的攻坚阶段,经济结构调整的效果初步显现:宏观经济运行平稳,生活质量指数稳中有升。特别是生活质量客观指数,2015~2016年连续下降,2017年保持了稳定。
¥ 26.7 试读
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Evaluating the Reliability and Validity of with a Large Representative Sample of Urban Chinese 收藏
作者: 张连城 张平 杨春学 郎丽华 等 著 出版时间:2019年06月
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出处: 中国城市生活质量报告(2018):生活质量指数相对稳定,城市居民获得感增强
简 介:There has been an increasing interest in measuring and assessing health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in clinical and health services research in the past a few decades. Many clinical trials have included HRQOL as one of the primary trial outcomes,in addition to clinical outcomes. To measure HRQOL,the Short Form-36 (SF-36) Health Survey,developed in the Medical Outcomes Study,is the most popular instrument. SF-36 measures generic HRQOL among adults with 36 questions that belong to 8 sub-scales (Physical Functioning,Role Physical,Bodily Pain,General Health,Vitality,Social Functioning,Role Emotional,Mental Health),which are then used to calculate 2 summary measure scores (physical component score PCS and mental component score MCS). It has been translated into more than 170 languages and extensively tested across many different countries. However,despite its popularity,the SF-36 is quite lengthy which limits its use. With 36 questions,it takes on average 17 minutes to complete the SF-36 survey when administered via telephone by experienced interviewers. Measuring HRQOL with the SF-36 in a study would greatly increase the length of any survey,and hence the burden of study participants. Therefore,the SF-8,a shortened version of SF-36 and the shortest SF Health Survey,is preferred by many researchers. With only 8 questions,the SF-8 is derived from the SF-36 for the purpose of minimizing respondent burden. While it is substantially shorter than the SF-36,administrating the SF-8 yields comparable scores for the 8 sub-scales and 2 summary measures as the SF-36. The brevity of SF-8 has made it an ideal tool to assess HRQOL,especially in large-scale observational studies where survey administration time and respondent burden are important considerations.
¥ 6.13 试读
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Report on Satisfaction Sub-index of Medical Services 收藏
作者: 张连城 张平 杨春学 郎丽华 等 著 出版时间:2019年06月
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出处: 中国城市生活质量报告(2018):生活质量指数相对稳定,城市居民获得感增强
简 介:The report of the 19 CPC National Congress pointed out that “As socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era,the principal contradiction facing Chinese society has evolved. What we now face is the contradiction between unbalanced and inadequate development and the people’s ever-growing needs for a better life. As a result of this contradiction,our people are faced with many difficulties in employment,education,healthcare,housing and elderly support. Therefore,residents’ satisfaction with medical services is an important content of the quality of urban life. Since in recent years,people pay increasing attention to their physical health partly due to the prevalence of cancer and other major diseases,the quality of urban life becomes even more closely linked to urban health services.
¥ 6.4 试读
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Report on Satisfaction Sub-index of Health Conditions 收藏
作者: 张连城 张平 杨春学 郎丽华 等 著 出版时间:2019年06月
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出处: 中国城市生活质量报告(2018):生活质量指数相对稳定,城市居民获得感增强
简 介:The report of the 19 CPC National Congress pointed out that the health of the people was an important indicator of national prosperity and power. Health is closely related to the national economy and people’s livelihood. To a country,health is not only wealth,but also the basis of social progress. Whether a country can achieve stable and sustainable development and have strong national power depends on the health conditions of its people. Health is a vital part of human capital. Since the reform and opening-up,the living standard as well as the health conditions of the people has been remarkably improved with the rapid development of the economy. According to the Healthy China 2030 Planning Outline issued by the Party Central Committee and the State Council,in 2015,China had generally surpassed middle- and high-income countries in life expectancy,IMR (infant mortality rate),U5MR (under-5 mortality rate) and MMR (maternal mortality rate). In recent years,however,industrialization,urbanization,population aging,as well as disease spectrum,eco-environment and lifestyle changes,have brought new challenges to the maintenance and promotion of health. Therefore,it is of great significance to the development of the economy and the society to improve national health conditions,and protect people’s physical and mental health from potential threats of environmental hazards,malnutrition or excessive workloads.
¥ 7.44 试读
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Report on Satisfaction Sub-index of Education Quality 收藏
作者: 张连城 张平 杨春学 郎丽华 等 著 出版时间:2019年06月
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出处: 中国城市生活质量报告(2018):生活质量指数相对稳定,城市居民获得感增强
简 介:The 19 CPC National Congress clearly specified that education should be run “to the satisfaction of the people”. And the most intuitive measurement of that is residents’ satisfaction with education quality. In the era of China’s rejuvenation,to raise people’s satisfaction with education quality,or to “run education to the satisfaction of the people”,is one of the first and foremost tasks of social construction,and an indispensable part in the improvement of China’s quality of urban life. To meet people’s need for a better life,how to “run education to the satisfaction of the people” becomes a hot research topic in the new era. These studies may help identify the determinants of education quality by analyzing the correlation between residents’ satisfaction and the corresponding educational development status and education input factors of the region,and then provide a direct and effective policy instrument to enhance residents’ satisfaction. They are also of great practical significance for the implementation of the spirit of the 19 CPC National Congress-to “run education to the satisfaction of the people”. This report aimed to explore how to raise residents’ satisfaction with education quality by analyzing the determinants of the satisfaction data collected in the 2018 QLICC survey.
¥ 5.33 试读
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Report on Quality of Life in Chinese Cities Survey (2018) 收藏
作者: 张连城 张平 杨春学 郎丽华 等 著 出版时间:2019年06月
关键词:
出处: 中国城市生活质量报告(2018):生活质量指数相对稳定,城市居民获得感增强
简 介:The Report on the Quality of Life in Chinese Cities (QLICC) is a result of continued group studies. Back in 2006,Capital University of Economics and Business (CUEB) and Institute of Economics of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (CASS) co-founded the Research Center of China’s Economic Growth and Business Cycle and by 2018 had successfully held 11 forums. In 2010,the Quality of Urban Life Research Center (“the Center”) was set up,and the first QLICC report was released in 2011 on the 5 Forum on China’s Economic Growth and Business Cycle. As of 2018,the Center had conducted its QLICC survey for eight years. The study results have created extensive impact,and are thus of high academic value. From 2012 to 2018,the Research Center has published six annual Report on the Quality of Life in Chinese Cities (Chinese/English) in the form of blue books. Having not only enriched the data provided for fellow scholars,but also promoted the research in this filed,the Report has been a plus to China’s academia. Meanwhile,the researchers involved in the project have also completed many related reports.
¥ 14.6 试读