图书详情
ISBN:978-7-5097-5023-0总页码:548
字数: 551千字装帧:精装
内容简介
本书构建了比较科学完善、符合G20集团国家科技创新能力的国家创新竞争力指标评价体系及数学模型,对G20集团中的19个国家的创新竞争力进行全面、深入、科学的综合评价与比较分析。通过对不同国家创新竞争力的比较分析,深刻揭示不同类型和发展水平的国家创新竞争力的特点及其相对差异性,明确各自内部的竞争优势和薄弱环节,追踪研究国家创新竞争力的演化轨迹和提升路径,着力为各国提升国家创新竞争力提供有价值的理论指导和决策参考。
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图书摘要
当今世界,国际竞争日趋激烈,谁掌握了先进科技,谁就掌握了经济社会发展的主动权,谁就掌握了综合国力竞争的主动权。尤其是在当前,世界经济尚未走出国际金融危机的阴影,同时也正处在新科技革命的前夜,创新已成为经济社会发展的主要驱动力,国家创新竞争力更成为国家竞争力的核心要素。
第二次世界大战以来,国际政治经济格局发生了重要而深刻的变化,发达国家和新兴市场国家的对话、交流与合作成为一种新型的国际关系。在这样的背景下,二十国集团(G20)应运而生,并迅速成为解决国际政治经济问题的重要国际平台。
本书以G20作为研究对象,着重探讨了2010~2011年G20各国国家创新竞争力的发展水平、变化特征、内在动因及战略趋势,力图为推动G20各国提升国家创新竞争力提供有价值的理论指导和决策参考。全书共三大部分。第一部分为总报告,旨在从总体上评价分析G20国家创新竞争力的发展状况,揭示各国国家创新竞争力的优劣势和变化特征,提出增强国家创新竞争力的基本路径、方法和对策,为世界各国加快提升创新竞争力提供有价值的分析依据。第二部分为分报告,通过对G20中19个国家的创新竞争力进行全面深入、科学的比较分析和评价,揭示不同类型和发展水平的国家创新竞争力的特点及其相对差异性,为各国提升创新竞争力提供实证依据。第三部分为评价方法,全面阐述国家创新竞争力指标体系的特点、框架思路、判定方法,并根据国家创新竞争力的特点构建了G20国家创新竞争力指标评价体系和数学模型,形成比较完整的国家创新竞争力分析框架。本书最后的附录是2010~2011年G20国家创新竞争力评价分值及得分变化表,以备读者查询。
Abstract
Nowadays,
international competition becomes fiercer than ever. Only the countries that
master the advanced technologies, can gain the initiative in economic and
social development, as well as in overall national strength competition.
Especially, the world today has not come out the shadow of the international
financial crisis, but is also on the eve of a new technological revolution.
Innovation has become the main force to drive our society to move on and national
innovation competitiveness has become the key element of national
competitiveness.
Since
War World Ⅱ,
international political and economic structure are much different from before.
A new international relationship shaped by dialogue between developed countries
and new emerging market countries and interchange and cooperation has arisen. Under
this background, Group of Twenty (the G20) emerged and became an important
international platform to solve international political and economic problems.
This
book uses G20 group as the object of study and focuses on the development of
national innovation competitiveness, character of change, intrinsic motivation
and strategic trend of every country of G20 group in 2010-2011, so as to
provide valuable theoretical guidance and decisionmaking reference for countries of the G20 group to promote
national innovation competitiveness. This book has three main parts. The first
part is the general report analyzing the evaluation of G20 countries, revealing
the strengths and weaknesses of each countrys
innovation and providing the basic paths and strategies of enhancing its
competitiveness. It will provide valuable basis of analysis for all countries
in the world to speed up innovation. The second part is subreports, whose purpose is to reveal the different types and
levels of development of national competition innovation character and
differences through indepth, comparative analysis and evaluation
of 19 countries of G20 and provide empirical basis for the countries to enhance
innovation competition. The third part is evaluation method, which expounds
comprehensively the characteristics, framework design, determinant metnod of
index system of national innovation competitiveness, then according to the
characteristics of national innovation competitive it constructs the G20
countries innovation competitiveness evaluation index system and the
mathematics model, forming a relatively comprehensive national innovation
competitive analytical framework. Finally, the appendix provides the evaluation
scores and score tables for G20 national innovation competitiveness from 2010
to 2011.
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