社会科学文献出版社 2021-10出版

北京科普发展报告(2020~2021)

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本报告紧紧围绕将北京建设成为具有全球影响力的科技创新中心这一核心目标,聚焦科普供给侧结构性改革、科技支撑打赢新冠肺炎疫情防控阻击战、科普高质量发展等重点内容,多角度、多层次、多渠道展开研究,助力提升北京科普能力建设。 本报告基于最新的统计数据,测算得出2018年北京科普发展指数为5.11,较2017年提高了6.22%,是10年以来的最高水平。 本报告以丰富的数据和专题分析为北京更好地开展科普工作提供数据和理论支撑,并通过案例解析为科普工作的先进经验提供传播平台,力求为科普领域专家学者和政府部门提供有益参考。 “北京科普蓝皮书”是由北京市科技传播中心研创的年度系列报告,由业内资深专家学者撰写,力图成为北京及全国科普领域的权威著作。 “北京科普蓝皮书”以翔实的数据、鲜活的案例、深入的分析,与读者分享多年来北京科普工作的成果,对推动北京及全国科普事业的理论创新与实践创新,具有一定的指导和借鉴价值。
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ISBN:978-7-5201-8989-7总页码:320
字数: 300千字装帧:精装
内容简介
本书是一部关于北京科普事业发展状况的研究报告。通过构建北京科普驱动力评价模型和指数,全面研究和分析北京科普发展现状、存在的问题、面临的挑战以及未来发展的趋势。全书分为总报告、科普成效篇、高质量发展篇、科普品牌篇、科普专题篇五大部分,给出了北京发展科普事业的对策和建议。

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图书摘要
Ⅰ General Report
.1Beijing Science Popularization Business Development Report(2020-2021) Li Qun,Teng Hongqin, Gao Chang, Hao Qin, Sun Wenjing and Liu Tao/001
1.Review of Beijing Science Popularization Achievements in the “13th Five-Year Plan” Period/002
2.Outstanding Achievements in Popular Science Work in Beijing in 2020/010
3.Comprehensive Evaluation of Popular Science in Beijing and Calculation of Popular Science Development Index/022
4.New problems, New Opportunities and New Challenges Facing the High-quality Development of Popular Science in Beijing During the “14th Five-Year Plan” Period/037
5.Countermeasures and Suggestions on the High-quality Development of Popular Science in Beijing in the New Era/040
Abstract:Reviewing and summarizing the science popularization system, resource integration, and overall development of Beijing science popularization work since the “13th Five-Year Plan” period, Beijing's science popularization resources organization and coordination capabilities have been further enhanced during the “13th Five-Year Plan” period, science popularization resources have grown in an all-round way, and science popularization international exchanges have reached a new height. Based on Beijing and national science popularization statistics, the Beijing Science Popularization Development Index was calculated. Since 2008, the Beijing Science Popularization Index has continued to increase, reaching the highest level in history in 2018, which was 5.11. Chaoyang District, Dongcheng District, Haidian District, and Xicheng District are the main areas to promote the development of science popularization in Beijing. , The contribution rate of the popular science development index of the city's core functional areas rose from 13% to 29%. Finally, according to the high-quality goal of the development of popular science in the new era, the challenges and opportunities that science popularization development needs to deal with during the “14th Five-Year Plan” period are explained, and the linkage of science and technology resources is fully mobilized, the construction of popular science talents is emphasized, and the construction of community science popularization facilities is strengthened. Make recommendations.
Keywords:Beijing;Popular Science Cause;High-quality Development;“14th Five-Year Plan”

Ⅱ Result Reports
.2The Main Achievements and Highlights of Beijing's Science Popularization During the “13th Five-Year Plan” Period Qiu Chengli/062
Abstract:During the “13th Five-Year Plan” period,Beijing determined the key tasks of science popularization by formulating science popularization development plans;perfecting the joint science popularization system,introducing popular science development policies,interactively experiencing popular science activities,funding the creation of popular science works,increasing popular science publicity,promoting central science popularization sharing,and strengthening international Popular science exchanges and other methods have played an important role in supporting the construction of Beijing's National Science and Technology Innovation Center.The main highlights are innovating the management system and mechanism of science popularization work,coordinating the development and utilization of central science popularization resources,improving the level of science popularization and publishing capabilities,innovating the content and form of mass scientific and technological activities,and fostering and optimizing the cultural environment for innovation.
Keywords: Science Popularization; Beijing; “13th Five-Year Plan”

.3Promote the Balanced Development of the Supply Side and the Demand Side of Beijing's Popular Science Gao Chang/078
Abstract:The scientific quality of citizens is an important foundation for promoting scientific and technological progress,building a modern national governance system,and building a prosperous,strong,democratic and civilized society.The “14th Five-Year Plan” proposes that the improvement of national quality should be placed in a prominent position and the population quality dividend should be expanded.At present,there is a new demand for science popularization in Beijing,and the supply of science popularization should be actively adjusted in terms of total amount and supply methods,so as to match the supply and demand of popular science and improve the efficiency of popular science.Based on the in-depth analysis of the latest demand for popular science,this research believes that the current science popularization has problems such as declining total resource input,insufficient content depth,and poor sharing channels.Based on this,it puts forward balanced development suggestions such as improving the supply of popular science and improving the efficiency of popular science.
Keywords: Science Popularization Resources;Science Popularization Supply;Science Popularization Demand;Beijing

.4Progress and Effects of the Informatization Construction of Beijing's Popular Science Undertakings Miao Runlian,Mao Weina and Li Peng/090
Abstract:Popular science informatization construction is an important part of Beijing's informatization construction.With the development of information technology,the citizens of Beijing have a growing demand for science,and the development of Beijing's popular science informatization in terms of content and form is facing new challenges.Beijing uses its own geographical and resource advantages to promote the construction of Beijing's popular science informatization by building a cloud science popularization platform and organizing typical science popularization activities,so that the achievements of Beijing's popular science informatization construction are in a leading position in the country.This article analyzes the problems existing in the construction of popular science informatization in Beijing,and proposes corresponding improvements and perfect measures,so as to better play the role and value of popular science informatization.
Keywords: Science Popularization Information;Science Popularization Service System;Information Islands;Technological Innovation

.5The Addition of Professional Titles of Science Communication in Beijing and Its Impact on the Construction of Science Popularization Talents Wang Keqian,Wang Dapeng/108
Abstract:Talent construction is the foundation for the growth and development of various undertakings,and the construction of the science popularization talent team is related to the height that the popular science undertaking can reach.This article expounds the definition of popular science talents,analyzes the current situation and development process of popular science talents,and discusses the importance of the construction of popular science talents.The establishment of the professional title series of science communication has a significant role in promoting the development of science popularization in my country.In 2019,Beijing first added the series of professional titles of science communication in the country,and reviewed the senior professional titles of science communication that year,which has important social significance and This measure has played a leading and exemplary role nationwide,drove the evaluation of scientific communication titles in other regions,and made important practical explorations for the development of science popularization.
Keywords: Title System; Scientific Communication; Professional Setting; Talent Training

Ⅲ High-quality Development Reports
.6Efficiently Promote the Popularization of Scientific Research Results in Beijing Wang Dapeng,Huang Rongli/123
Abstract:Beijing has a wealth of scientific research results from universities and scientific research institutes.The popularization of these scientific research results can enrich the volume of popular science resources in Beijing,which is of great value for stimulating scientific and technological innovation and improving citizens' scientific quality.This article starts with the concept and significance of the popularization of scientific research results,sorts out the relevant policies and regulations for the popularization of scientific research results in my country,and focuses on the current status and existing problems of the popularization of scientific research results in Beijing.From value orientation,policy supply,platform construction,and talents Cultivation,industry cultivation and role models lead the six dimensions and put forward suggestions for the future development of Beijing.
Keywords: Scientific Research Achievements;Popularization of Science and Technology Resources;Popular Science Resources

.7Construction of the Performance Evaluation Model of Beijing Popular Science Advancement Community Hao Qin,Deng Aihua and Wang Ruiqi/140
Abstract:The focus of popular science work is at the grassroots level and in the community.This paper takes Tongzhou,Changping,and Dongcheng districts as samples,establishes the performance evaluation index system of Beijing science popularization community from the two dimensions of science input and output,and determines the index weights through the expert questionnaire method and the key tasks of community science popularization.The performance evaluation model includes two parts:input and output.The input part is based on the total amount of capital input and demand,and the output part is the comprehensive score of community science popularization effects,science popularization content,and science popularization channels.It is recommended that when the evaluation model is applied,performance evaluation and comparative analysis should be carried out according to the community population and the size of funds,so as to improve the scientificity and comparability,and provide decision-making reference for planning community science popularization work and improving the efficiency of science popularization investment.
Keywords: Community Science Popularization; Performance Evaluation Model; Expert Scoring Method

.8Research on the Construction Path of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Science Popularization and High-efficiency Collaborative Development Hou Yuwei, Li Mao/152
Abstract:The coordinated development of science popularization in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region is a realistic choice for establishing a long-term cooperation and sharing in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region,and a platform for science popularization with multi-level and wide-ranging features.The construction of a coordinated development mechanism is an important part of the coordinated development of science popularization in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region.First,analyze the current situation of the construction of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei science popularization collaborative development mechanism,analyze its existing problems and shortcomings,use the principles of institutional economics to put forward principles and ideas for the construction of an efficient and coordinated development mechanism,and finally propose the construction path and the construction path of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei science popularization and collaborative development mechanism Corresponding countermeasure suggestions.
Keywords:Science Popularization Mechanism Construction; System Optimization; Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Coordinated Development

.9The Mechanism,Path and Mode of Beijing's Popular Science Development Leading International Cooperation and Exchanges Xu Haiyan,Xie Miaoting/160
Abstract:Foreign cooperation and exchanges are important ways to promote the development of popular science.Beijing has the foundation and advantages to carry out science popularization foreign cooperation and exchanges,including:hardware foundation to lead foreign exchanges,first-class educational resources,professional and technical personnel and a relatively high proportion of scientifically qualified citizens,excellent conditions for the surgical general exchange platform,and mature Popular science promotion mechanism.Beijing should build an international science popularization community based on the characteristics of international elements,expand the channels for the internationalization of science popularization,expand the road to internationalization of science popularization in the display of Chinese experience,focus on expanding the regional circulation,strengthen the construction of popular science informatization,and implement popular science integration Develop “combined boxing” and explore new mechanisms for external promotion.
Keywords: Science Popularization Internationalization;Popular Science Exchange; Beijing

.10The Main Directions and Key Areas of the High-quality Development of Beijing's Popular Science Undertakings During the “14th Five-Year Plan”Period Liu Tao/177
Abstract:High-quality development is the theme of Beijing's popular science development during the “14th Five-Year Plan” period.Under the new situation,the high-quality development of science popularization in Beijing is faced with challenges such as the need to further improve the degree of specialization,the way of socialization needs to be further expanded,and the precise service needs to be further strengthened.During the “14th Five-Year Plan” period,it is necessary to promote the high level of science popularization in Beijing.For quality development,we must face Beijing's strategic need to build a global excellent city and the people's needs for a better life in the new era.Focusing on improving scientific quality and cultivating a culture of innovation,and guided by improving the quality and efficiency of science popularization,continue to improve the science popularization work system,accelerate the promotion of the impact and benefit of popular science work,and accelerate the cultivation of high-quality citizen groups.
Keywords: Science Popularization; High-quality Development; “14th Five-Year Plan”

Ⅳ Popular Science Brands Reports
.11Exhibition and Prospect of High-level New Achievements in the Construction of Beijing International Science and Technology Innovation Center Wang Wei,Liu Lingli,Li Yang and Zhang Xi/184
Abstract:Beijing has a solid scientific and technological foundation,agglomeration of innovation resources,and an active innovation subject.In recent years,it has continuously increased basic research,improved original innovation,and strengthened key core technology research.The comprehensive strength of scientific and technological innovation has been significantly enhanced,and a large number of scientific and technological achievements have been produced every year.This report takes the science popularization work of the high-level new achievements of the Beijing International Science and Technology Innovation Center as a perspective,analyzes the relationship between the science popularization work and the construction of the Beijing International Science and Technology Innovation Center,and elaborates the characteristics,development status,Significance and future prospects in promoting scientific and technological achievements,cultivating innovative markets,and enhancing innovation capabilities.Beijing should expand the main types of science popularization,optimize the structure of popular science talents,innovate the content and form of popular science,and accelerate the construction of a new networked,digital,and intelligent science communication pattern to meet the strategic needs of the construction of Beijing's international science and technology innovation center.
Keywords: Beijing International Science and Technology Innovation Center; Science and Technology Achievement Display; Popular Science Innovation

.12Experiences,Practices and Challenges in Brand Building of Museums in Beijing Gao Yue/193
Abstract:The Beijing Regional Museum has become an important part of the construction of Humanities Beijing and the construction of the world cultural capital.Museum branding is one of the important ways for museums to achieve standardization and standardization of business work,improve social service functions,and enhance social influence.This report analyzes the current situation of the popular science branding of museums in Beijing in 2020,and analyzes the problems existing in the development of the branding of museums in the Beijing region,from innovating communication methods,opening systems and mechanisms,using positioning to enhance differentiation,and innovating traditional exhibition forms.,Strengthen the construction of the talent team,enhance the benign interaction of social media,etc. to propose targeted brand cultivation strategies.
Keywords: Museum; Branding; Popular Science Brand Building; Beijing

.13Cultivation Methods and Typical Cases of High-end Popular Science Brands Wang Ying,Wang Runqiang/213
Abstract:In 2016,General Secretary Xi Jinping's important speech on “Science and Technology Innovation and Popularization of Science Are the Two Wings of Realizing Innovation and Development” brought new spring to the popularization of science.At this important historical stage,clarify the true meaning of popularization of science and find the misunderstandings of past science popularization work.It is of great significance to promote the in-depth development of popular science.Based on the typical cases of the Chinese Academy of Sciences in the cultivation of high-end popular science brands,this article analyzes the rules and models of building high-end popular science brands,and provides references and references for the development of high-end popular science brands in my country in the future.
Keywords: Popular Science; High-end Popular Science; Chinese Academy of Sciences

.14Research on Science Popularization Strategy Based on New Media Communication Network Zhou Yiyang/226
Abstract:From the perspective of “social demand catalyzes changes in strategy,technological advancement expands communication effectiveness”,this article analyzes the popular science communication strategies of new media communication networks,and quantitatively model and analyze some research objects.It is pointed out that science popularization based on new media communication network can be used in the three directions of incentive mechanism,Matthew effect avoidance and official account alliance,actively introduce Internet thinking,actively guide the whole process of science popularization,and do a good job in the construction of supporting science popularization service platform.The comprehensive informatization and internetization of popular science communication work has become a basic development trend.
Keywords: New Media Network; Popular Science Communication; Internet Thinking; Grid Management; Value MiningⅤPopular Science Policy Reports

.15“Campaign” Emergency Science Popularization and Strategy in Chaoyang District,Beijing Feng Shouhua/239
Abstract:Chaoyang District is located in the eastern part of Beijing.It is the district with the largest area and the most population in the central city.Chaoyang District organizes the construction of a “epidemic” map platform,collects data and information on the “epidemic” of the entire district,conducts analysis of personnel distribution and medical resource carrying capacity,and collects and sorts out New products of science and technology enterprises carry out the solicitation and promotion of new products and applications for epidemic prevention and control,consolidate the grassroots foundation of joint prevention and control,group prevention and group control,focus on the core content of emergency science for different audiences,and focus on epidemic prevention and control in different periods.Targeted popular science content.Improve coverage through multiple channels to ensure emergency science popularization.Actively explore new forms of popular science such as “science popularization + live broadcast”,“science popularization + Douyin”,and “science popularization e-books”.Improve the disease prevention and control system,and build a major epidemic prevention,control and treatment system that combines peacetime and wartime.
Keywords: Chaoyang District; Emergency Science Popularization; Epidemic Prevention and Control

.16Food Safety Science Popularization from the Perspective of Public Health Shao Bing,Meng Lulu,Zhang Yan and Zhang Rui/247
Abstract:Starting from the current situation and main issues of food safety in my country,this article analyzes the necessity of food safety science popularization knowledge,and puts forward from the public health perspective of health education and health promotion:food safety science popularization needs to strengthen the basic principles of food safety science popularization knowledge.,To change the way of publicizing food safety science knowledge in the information age,and to incorporate food safety science education capacity building into the scope of primary health education work and other means and measures to provide references for governments at all levels to strengthen food safety publicity and education.
Keywords: Food Safety; Popular Science Knowledge; Public Health

.17Measures to Disseminate Health Knowledge and Improve Beijing Public Health Literacy Zhou Yongming/258
Abstract:The development of society and the transformation of biomedical models have prompted people to pay more and more attention to their own health.In this context,how to improve the health of the people as a whole and promote the implementation of the healthy China strategy has become a new research direction for health promotion.Health literacy is an important part of health information behavior research and citizen health management practices,and is recognized as the most economical and effective strategy for maintaining the health of the whole people.Many studies have proved that the level of health literacy is directly related to health outcomes.Improving people's health literacy is the basis for training healthy living awareness and improving healthy lifestyles,and it is also one of the important contents of building a “healthy China”.This report will systematically sort out health literacy,clarify its concept,connotation and evaluation method,and review the health literacy status of my country and Beijing,and constructively propose countermeasures and measures for specific factors in order to promote the sustainable development of public health.
Keywords: Health Knowledge; Health Literacy; Beijing

.18Impact of “Science Popularization in the Cloud” on the Future Model of Beijing's Popularization of Science and Policy Recommendations Zu Hongdi/276
Abstract:Due to the impact of the new crown pneumonia epidemic,various science popularization organizations and institutions have begun to carry out cloud science popularization,focusing on online and offline linkage,regularly pushing popular science content to the public,conducting webcast or recording,etc.,to stimulate innovation enthusiasm and interest.Popular science carriers on the cloud include PC terminals,APPs,WeChat applets,websites,etc.The forms include popular science lectures,seminars,online exhibitions,popular science product promotion,etc.This report analyzes the impact of cloud science popularization on the future Beijing's science popularization model from three aspects:the development status of cloud science popularization,the reasons for the booming development of cloud science popularization,and the impact on the future Beijing's science popularization model,and puts forward five policy recommendations.
Keywords: Cloud Popular Science; Network Platform; Science Popularization Model

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