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Chapter 1 Payment for Environmental Services in China: The Role of Government and Market
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1.1 Introduction
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1.2 Review of current PWS like initiatives in China
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1.3 Findings
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1.4 Conclusions for the future
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Chapter 2 Impacts of China’s Agricultural Policies on Payment for Environmental Services
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2.1 Introduction
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2.2 An Overview of China’s Agricultural Development
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2.3 The Influence of Agricultural Policies on Payment for Environmental Services
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2.4 Summary and the future of payments for environmental services
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Chapter 3 A Review of Watershed Environmental Services from Forest in China
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3.1 Introduction
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3.2 Unprecedented Ecological Restoration in China
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3.3 A Framework for Analyzing the Economics of PES for Watershed Forest Environmental Services
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3.4 An Introduction to the Legal Frameworks and Transaction Systems of Chinese Payments for Watershed Forest Environmental Services
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3.5 Conclusions
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Chapter 4 The Impact of Globalization on Land Use and Management and Payments for Forest Environmental Services in China
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4.1 Introduction
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4.2 The globalization movement facing China
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4.3 Impacts of globalization on land use in china
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4.4 The impacts of WTO entry and international environmental agreements on payments for watershed services in China
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4.5 Concluding comments
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Chapter 5 Paying for Watershed Services in Jinhua Watershed in Zhejiang Province, China
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5.1 Introduction
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5.2 Overview of payments for watershed service
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5.3 Research Methodology
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5.4 Characteristics of the Study Region
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5.5 Payment mechanisms in the Jinhua River
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5.6 Analyses
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5.7 Conclusions, lessons and suggestions
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Appendix
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Chapter 6 Is a Market-based Mechanism for Paying for Watershed Services in China Possible? A Feasibility Study for the Supa Watershed
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6.1 Introduction
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6.2 Research Methodology
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6.3 Land and forest conservation policies in China
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6.4 The Supa Watershed
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6.5 Land Use Analysis
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6.6 The Development of a Market-based Mechanism for Paying for Environmental Services in the Supa Watershed
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6.7 Conclusions and Recommendations
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Acknowledgements
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Appendix
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Chapter 7 Moving Toward A Market-Oriented Approach: Case Study of Forest Ecological Compensation Program in Miluo Watershed, Hunan, China
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7.1 Introduction of FECP
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7.2 Forest Ecological Compensation Program (FECP)
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7.3 Research Findings
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7.4 Lessons Learned from FECP in hunan province
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Chapter 8 Development Contract with Terms of Watershed Conservation: A Win-win Opportunity for Development and Environment in the Meijiang Watershed, Ningdu County, Jiangxi Province, China
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8.1 Introduction
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8.2 Methodology
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8.3 Conservation with development contract
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8.4 Stakeholder analysis
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8.5 Impact assessment
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8.6 Implication for replication
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Appendices
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Chapter 9 Scale Matters: Paying for Watershed Services in the Xiaozhaizi Watershed
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9.1 Introduction
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9.2 Payments for Watershed Services in China and Yunnan Province
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9.3 The Xiaozhaizi Watershed
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9.4 Land Use Change in Baicai, Jinji, and Luozhai
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9.5 Payments for Watershed Services in the Xiaozhaizi Watershed
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9.6 Conclusions
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Appendices: Legal provisions covering the environment and environmental protection in China
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The Environmental Protection Law of the People’s Republic of China
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The Law of the People’s Republic of China on Water and Soil Conservation
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The Forest Law of the People’s Republic of China
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Agriculture Law of the People’s Republic of China