［1］Author interviews with Holocaust survivors Hana Berger Moran，Mark Olsky，Eva Clarke，Sally Wolkoff，Gerty Meltzer；Esther Bauer，Lisa Miková，Esther Bauer，Werner Reich，Max R. Garcia，and Bronia Snow. ［2］Author interviews with survivors’ families Charlie Olsky，Shirley Speyer，Jana Zimmer，Brian K. Petersohn，Jean Gore，Larry Kosiek，Stephanie Sullivan，Julie K. Rosenberg，David Feder，Miki Feder，and John Tygier. ［3］Author research visits to Krakow，Auschwitz Ⅰ and Ⅱ，Łódź，Pabianice，Chelmno，Prague，Terezín，Horní Bříza，Trebechovice pod Orebem，Zlaty Moravce，Hradec Králové，Drevikov，Bratislava’ Sered’，Freiberg，Linz，Most，Plzeň，České Budějovice，and KZ Mauthausen. ［4］Documents and photographs from historian Dr Michael Düsing，and author interviews with him and with Cornelia Hünert of Freiberg’s City Cultural Department，Germany. ［5］Author interviews with Pascal Cziborra of the Faculty of History，Philosophy and Theology at the University of Bielefeld，Germany. ［6］Author interviews with the Horní Bříza Deputy Mayor Zdeněk Procházka，his daughter Michaela，the late historian Mrs Bozena Royová，and locals Jaroslav Lang and Vaclav Stepanek，Czech Republic. ［7］Author interview with Dita Valentová in Třebechovice pod Orebem，Czech Republic. ［8］Author interview with Martin Winstone of the UK National Holocaust Centre and Museum，Nottinghamshire，UK. ［9］Author interview with midwife Abby Davidson，Bsc [Hons]，London. ［10］Unpublished personal account of Anka Bergman’s experiences written for her daughter Eva Clarke，2009. ［11］Unpublished personal account of Klara Löffová’s experiences written for her daughter Jana Zimmer，2000. ［12］Unpublished letter detailing her experiences from Priska Lomová to the Union of Anti-Fascist Fighters，1990. ［13］Unpublished letters between Tibor Löwenbein and his wife Priska，1941. ［14］Interviews with Anka Bergman by Frances Rapport，Professor of Qualitative Health Research Interview，Swansea University，Wales，2007. ［15］Unpublished survivors’letters，railway and official documents，and photographs with permission from the Museum of Horní Bříza，Czech Republic. ［16］Documents and photographs with permission from the Auschwitz Memorial Museum，Poland and author interviews with Wojciech Płosa，Ph. D.，Head of the Archives，Dr Piotr Setkiewicz，Ph.D.，Head of the Research Department，and memorial guide Anna Ren. ［17］Documents and photographs with permission from the Jewish Museum of Prague，Czech Republic，and author interviews with archivists Julie Jenšovská and Radana Rutová. ［18］Lomová，Priska，Interview 15134. Web 2014. Visual History Archive. USC Shoah Foundation [sfi.usc.edu] ［19］O1sky，Rachel，Interview 15161. Web 2014. Visual History Archive. USC Shoah Foundation[sfi.usc.edu] ［20］Bergman，Anna，Interview 28239. Web 2013 Visual History Archive. USC Shoah Foundation[sfi.usc.edu] ［21］Wolkoff，Sally，Interview 12886. Web 2014. Visual History Archive. USC Shoah Foundation [sfi.usc.edu] ［22］Meltzer，Gerty，Interview 1686. Web 2014. Visual History Archive. USC Shoah Foundation[sfi.usc.edu] ［23］Freeman，Abraham，Interview 16384. Web 2014. Visual History Archive. USC Shoah Foundation [sfi.usc.edu] ［24］Filmed interview with Anka Bergman by Jean Laurent Grey and Solomon J. Salat for the Mauthausen Memorial ［25］>The Baby Born in a Concentration Camp，BBC documentary，producer Emily Davis，2011 ［26］Defiant Requiem：Voices of Resistance，PBS documentary director Doug Schultz，2012 ［27］Nazi Propaganda Film About Theresienstadt/Terezin. Film ID 2310，Steven Spielberg Film & Video Archive ［28］Liberation of Mauthausen[and KZ Gusen Ⅰ，Ⅱ & Ⅲ]by Former Staff Sgt. Albert J. Kosiek. Published in：Thunderbolt，the 11th Armored Division Association，Vol. 8，No.1，May-June 1955，with permission of his son Larry Kosiek ［29］Interview with Priska Lomová by editor Eva Richterová in Bojovník newspaper，part of the Sväz Protifašistických Bojovníkov，1980 ［30］Interview with Anka Bergman by Helga Amesberger for the Mauthausen Survivors Documentation Project，2003. ［31］A Time to Speak，Helen Lewis，The Blackstaff Press，1992 ［32］After the Holocaust，Marek Jan Chodakiewiczs，Columbia University Press，2003 ［33］Against All Hope：Resistance in the Nazi Concentration Camps 1938-1945，Hermann Langbein ［34］All Hell Let Loose，The World at War 1939-45，Max Hastings，Harper Press，2011 ［35］Anus Mundi，1500 Days in Auschwitz/Birkenau，Wieslaw Kielar，Times Books，1972 ［36］Beyond Violence：Jewish Survivors in Poland and Slovakia，1944-48，Prof Anna Cichopek-Gajraj，Cambridge University Press，2014 ［37］Bomber Command，Max Hastings，Pan，1979 ［38］Defying Hitler，Sebastian Haffner，Weidenfeld & Nicholson，2002 ［39］Doctor 117641，A Holocaust Memoir，Louis J. Michels MD，Yale University，1989 ［40］Dresden，Frederick Taylor，Bloomsbury，2004 ［41］Five Chimneys，Olga Lengyel，Academy Chicago，1947 ［42］Forgotten Voices of the Holocaust，Lyn Smith；Avebury Press，2005 ［43］Fragments，Transcribing the Holocaust，Francis Rapport with Anka Bergman，Terry Farago and Edith Salter，Hafan Books，2013 ［44］Helga’s Diary，Helga Weiss，Penguin，2013 ［45］Holocaust Poetry，Hilda Schiff，St. Martin’s Griffin，1995 ［46］Holocaust，The Nazi persecution and murder of the Jews，Peter Longerich，Oxford University Press，2010 ［47］Ⅰ Escaped from Auschwitz，Rudolf Vrba，Robson Books Ltd，2006 ［48］Ⅰ Never Saw Another Butterfly，Shocken Books，1993 ［49］In the Shadow of Death：Living Outside the Gates of Mauthausen，Gordon J. Horwitz，The Free Press，1990 ［50］Jews are Coming Back，David Bankier，Berghahn Books，2005 ［51］KZ Freiberg，Pascal Cziborra，Lorbeer Verlag，2008 ［52］Kunst und Kultur im Konzentrationslager Mauthausen 1938-1945，Die Austeller，2013 ［53］Landscapes of Memory，Ruth Kluger，Bloomsbury，2003 ［54］Landscapes of the Metropolis of Death，Otto Dov Kulka，Penguin，2014 ［55］L’homme barbelé，Beatrice Fontanel，Grasset & Fasquelle，2009 ［56］Łódź Ghetto Album，by Thomas Weber，Martin Parr，Timothy Prus，Chris Boot，2005 ［57］Mauthausen，The History of a Death Camp，Evelyn Le Chêne，Methuen，1971 ［58］Mengele，Gerald L. Posner & John Ware，First Cooper Square Press，2000 ［59］Never Again，A History of the Holocaust，Martin Gilbert，Harper Collins，2000 ［60］On the Edge of Destruction：Jews of Poland between the Two World Wars，Celia S. Heller，Wayne State University Press，1993 ［61］Pearls of Childhood，Vera Gissing，Pan Books，1988 ［62］People in Auschwitz，Hermann Langbein，The University of North Carolina Press，2004 ［63］Poetry of the Second World War，An International Anthology，edited by Desmond Graham，Pimlico，1998 ［64］Prague in Danger：The Years of German Occupation，1939-45，Peter Demetz，Farrar，Straus and Giroux，2009 ［65］Railways and the Holocaust：The Trains that Shamed the World，Robin Jones，Mortons Media，2013 ［66］Shoah，Claude Lanzmann，Da Capo Press，1995 ［67］Singing for Survival：Songs of the Łódź Ghetto，1940-45，Gila Flam 1992 ［68］St. Georgen-Gusen-Mauthausen. Concentration Camp Mauthausen Reconsidered，BoD，2008 ［69］Survival，Holocaust Survivors Tell Their Story，Quill，2003 ［70］Survival，produced by the Holocaust Centre ［71］Survival in Auschwitz，Primo Levi，Touchstone；1996 ［72］The Cap or the Price of a Life，Roman Frister，Weidenfeld & Nicholson，1999 ［73］The Chronicle of the Łódź Ghetto，1941-44，edited by Lucjan Dobroszycki，Yale University Press，1987 ［74］The Concentration Camp Mauthausen 1938-1945，New Academic Press，2013 ［75］The Diary of Dawid Sierakowiak：Five Notebooks from the Łódź Ghetto，edited by Alan Adelson，Bloomsbury，1997 ［76］The Emperor of Lies，Steve Sem-Sandberg，Farrar，Straus and Giroux，2011 ［77］The German Trauma，Experiences and Reflections 1938-2000，Gitta Sereny，Penguin，2000 ［78］The Holocaust：A History of the Jews of Europe During the Second World War，Martin Gilbert，Holt Paperbacks，1987 ［79］The Holocaust Sites of Europe：An Historical Guide，Martin Winstone，I.B. Tauris，2014 ［80］The Last Album：Eyes from the Ashes of Auschwitz-Birkenau，Ann Weiss，W.W. Norton & Co，2001 ［81］The Last Goodbye，Edith Hofman，Memoirs Publishing，2012 ［82］The Liberators，America’s Witnesses to the Holocaust，Michael Hirsh，Bantam Books 2010 ［83］The Righteous，Martin Gilbert，Doubleday，2002 ［84］The Terezín Diary of Gonda Redlich，edited by Saul. S. Friedman，University Press of Kentucky，2008 ［85］The Terezín Ghetto，Ludmilla Chladková，Pamatnik Terezín，2005 ［86］The Tin Ring，Zdenka Fantlová，Northumbria Press，2010 ［87］The Trains of the Holocaust，Hedi Enghelberg，Engpublishing，2014 ［88］The Visible Part，Photographs of Mauthausen concentration camp，Mandelbaum，Vienna，2005 ［89］To the Bitter End，The Diaries of Victor Klemperer，Trafalgar Square，1999 ［90］Triumph of Hope，Ruth Elias，Wiley & Sons，1998 ［91］Wir Waren zum Tode Bestimmt，Michael Düsing，Forum Verlag Leipzig，2002 ［92］Witnesses to the Holocaust，Martin Berenbaum，Harper Collins，1997 ［93］Memorial and Museum Auschwitz-Birkenau-[http：//en.auschwitz.org] ［94］Terezín Memorial[http：//www.pamatnik-terezin.cz] ［95］KZ-Memorial Flossenbürg-[www.gedenkstaette-flossenbuerg.de] ［96］Mauthausen Memorial Museum- [http：//www.mauthausenmemorial.at/] ［97］United States Holocaust Memorial Museum[http：//www.ushmm.org] ［98］Yad Vashem[http：//www.yadvashem.org] ［99］Jewish Virtual Library-[www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org] ［100］The Foundation for Commemorating the Victims of Slave Labour in Auschwitz-[www.fcsla.org] ［101］Janusz Korczak Communication Centre[www.korczak.com] ［102］The Museum of Jewish Heritage[www.jewishgen.org] ［103］Information Portal to European Sites of Remembrance[www.memorialmuseums.com] ［104］The 11th Armored Division[www.11tharmoreddivision.com] ［105］The Jewish Museum in Prague[www.jewishmuseum.cz] ［106］Holocaust Educational Trust[www.het.org.uk] ［107］The National Holocaust Centre and Museum[www.holocaust centre.net] ［108］The Educational Website Holocaust CZ[http：//www2.holocaust.cz/en/main] ［109］The Imperial War Museum[www.iwm.org.uk]