论文

知识青年佛教信仰的确立

摘要

改革开放以来,中国佛教呈现复兴态势,较多学者从政治和经济的角度对此进行了解释。本文则选取受过大学教育的知识分子信佛群体,从信仰者的主观认同和个体经验出发,对知识青年佛教信仰的确立过程中的多种因素作了考察。通过对访谈资料和文献的分析,本文发现,知识青年信佛具有很大的能动性,能够主动化解意识形态对宗教的否定,策略性地对信仰、科学和迷信作出辨析,同时他们的信仰也受到师友的影响以及家庭的制约。

作者

迟帅 ,哥廷根大学社会学系博士生。

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知识青年佛教信仰的确立

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论文目录

  • 一 意识形态、唯物论与佛教信仰
    1. (一)对马克思主义教育的态度
      1. 1.认为马克思主义和佛教完全一致。
      2. 2.将马克思主义与佛教划分为不同的层次观。
      3. 3.不清楚或者不关心。
    2. (二)出家知识人对于马克思主义与唯物论的态度
  • 二 佛教与科学
    1. 1.科学家的榜样引导佛教信仰
    2. 2.信仰与科学之间的关系
  • 三 佛教人物的感召
  • 四 出家与还俗
  • 五 小结

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