论文

试论社区氛围的概念、结构与功能

摘要

社区氛围是社区居民与社区整体环境交互作用所产生的一种共同的主观感受和情绪体验。本文在辨析相近概念的基础上,结合国外相关的界定及中文语境,对社区氛围的内涵进行了总结。围绕社区氛围的心理结构及其测量工具,国内外均有一些研究,但仍然需要做更为深入的拓展。积极的社区氛围具有提升社区治理的功能,具体表现在居民吸引、促进、支持三个方面。在今后的研究中,需要厘清与西方社区心理学相关概念的区别与联系,对不同功能类社区氛围的心理结构进行探讨,并进一步加强对社区氛围功能的研究。

作者

龙晖 ,西南大学国家治理学院。
岳童 , 西南大学心理学部副教授。
秦启文 ,西南大学国家治理学院。

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试论社区氛围的概念、结构与功能

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论文目录

  • 一 引言
  • 二 社区氛围的概念辨析与界定
    1. (一)相近概念辨析及其启示
      1. 1.组织氛围
      2. 2.校园氛围
      3. 3.社区感
    2. (二)社区氛围的概念界定
      1. 1.国内外关于社区氛围的界定
      2. 2.本文关于社区氛围的界定
  • 三 社区氛围的结构及测量
    1. (一)学校氛围的结构与测量
    2. (二)国外关于社区氛围的结构与测量
    3. (三)国内社区氛围的结构与测量
  • 四 社区氛围的功能
    1. (一)居民吸引功能
    2. (二)促进功能
    3. (三)支持功能
  • 五 总结与展望

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