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河源的传统社会与地方民俗(全2册) 下册 收藏
简 介:河源市是东江流域客家人的聚居中心。现辖源城区、东源县、紫金县、龙川县、和平县、连平县共一区五县。其中龙川县为广东四大古县之一,南朝齐永明元年(483年),龙川析土置河源县;其他县份,除东源(建于1993年)以外,多在明一代置县。1988年国务院批准设立河源市(地级)。本书作者多为当地人,通过田野调查,以历史人类学的方法,重构河源传统社会与民俗的面貌。
¥ 16.2 试读
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The Customs and Local Society in Heyuan 收藏
关键词:
简 介:When we arrived in Heyuan,we were immediately attracted to its rich Hakka culture and to the incredible fossilized dinosaur eggs dating from the late Cretaceous Period some 65 million years ago displayed at the city museum. We were also amazed at the long history of one of its counties:Longchuan dates back to 210 B.C. It is believed that the First Emperor,in order to pacify the south,had appointed Zhao Tuo(d.137 B.C.)as magistrate of Longchuan. Zhao Tuo had written to the First Emperor to send 30000 ladies as clothes-menders for the soldiers in the Longchuan garrison. The First Emperor eventually sent 15000 women, and they were married to the soldiers who,with their husbands,became the earliest Han settlers in Heyuan. They were also Hakka(guest people)in a broad sense. In this regard,the history of Longchuan is more than 2000 years old. Yet,it is difficult if not impossible to link the Longchuan of today to Longchuan at the time of the First Emperor. Longchuan in Qin covered a large area including today’s Heyuan and Wuhua,Xingning,Xinfeng,and Lufeng in Guangdong as well as Xunwu and Dingnan in Jiangxi. As the historian Tan Yuanheng said,“Even though there were 138 surnames and 48 old lineage halls in today’s Longchuan,we could not take them at face value as the descendants of the 500000 members of the Qin armies.” We have to investigate some of the historic sites and relics in Heyuan in order to examine its early history.
¥ 4.75 试读
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河源的地方社会与民俗 收藏
关键词:
简 介:到达河源,除了被当地人引以为豪的浓厚客家文化和博物馆里所藏的六千五百万年前恐龙蛋化石所吸引外,我们还会因其五县一区之一的龙川之悠长历史而感到惊讶。公元前219年,秦始皇50万大军南下,平定岭南,任命赵佗(?~公元前137年)为龙川县令。赵佗曾“使人上书,求女无夫家者三万人,以为士卒衣补,秦皇可其万五千人”,她们遂成为南下将士戍卒及官吏的家眷,这些军民也是河源最早的中原移民(广义的客家人)。这样说来,龙川的发展史便超过两千年。不过我们很难把今天的龙川直接地串联到秦时的古龙川。首先,秦汉时的龙川疆域非常广,包括了今天的河源、五华、兴宁、新丰、陆丰和江西的寻乌、定南等。其次,正如谭元亨所说,纵使佗城现有138个姓,48个古祠堂,毕竟两千年间,人口流动性实在太大,不能简单地把今天的龙川人看成秦军50万大军的后人。我们先考察龙川的一些文物历史,从而窥探其历史渊源。
¥ 8.92 试读