报告

国际城市可持续发展指标综述及案例

摘要

本文结合可持续发展要求经济、社会与环境协调发展的内涵,简要回顾各组织及政府为推动发展转型而制定的指标体系和框架,简要介绍世界范围内主要考核体系,其中,有的指标原则上符合社会、经济与环境协调发展的“三重底线原则”(Triple Bottom Line),而其他指标体系则偏离了TBL框架,对考核的重点赋予明显高于其他发展维度的权重。充分借鉴已有考核指标体系,可为中国可持续发展评估指标体系的完善及发展转型的实践提供重要启示。为更好地理解城市可持续发展状况,本文从发达国家和发展中国家中甄选出部分城市,对其可持续发展指标情况进行分析,并与中国的领先城市进行比较,这些城市包括美国纽约、巴西圣保罗、西班牙巴塞罗那、法国巴黎、中国香港以及新加坡。

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国际城市可持续发展指标综述及案例

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报告目录

  • 一 国际可持续发展目标考核体系对比分析
    1. (一)人类发展指数
    2. (二)可持续发展城市发展指数
    3. (三)世界银行营商指数
    4. (四)可持续发展委员会的可持续发展指标
    5. (五)可持续性指标版
    6. (六)城市代谢框架
    7. (七)全球报告倡议
    8. (八)SCI可持续性指标
    9. (九)可持续城市指数
    10. (十)STAR社区评级系统
    11. (十一)罗盘可持续性指数
    12. (十二)欧洲“绿色之都”奖
    13. (十三)绿色城市指数
    14. (十四)环境绩效指数
    15. (十五)健康城市指数
    16. (十六)全球城市指标计划
    17. (十七)全球城市实力指数
  • 二 国际城市研究案例
    1. (一)美国纽约
      1. 1.经济发展
      2. 2.社会民生
      3. 3.资源环境
      4. 4.消耗排放
      5. 5.环境治理
    2. (二)巴西圣保罗
      1. 1.经济发展
      2. 2.社会民生
      3. 3.资源环境
      4. 4.消耗排放
      5. 5.环境治理
    3. (三)西班牙巴塞罗那
      1. 1.经济发展
      2. 2.社会民生
      3. 3.资源环境
      4. 4.消耗排放
      5. 5.环境治理
    4. (四)法国巴黎
      1. 1.经济发展
      2. 2.社会民生
      3. 3.资源环境
      4. 4.消耗排放
      5. 5.环境治理
    5. (五)中国香港
      1. 1.经济发展
      2. 2.社会民生
      3. 3.资源环境
      4. 4.消耗排放
      5. 5.环境治理
    6. (六)新加坡
      1. 1.经济发展
      2. 2.社会民生
      3. 3.资源环境
      4. 4.消耗排放
      5. 5.环境治理
    7. (七)图表比较
      1. 1.各城市指标表现
      2. 2.分类别比较

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